John William Abbott Steggall

Military Information

  • Date of enlistment: October 1914
  • Place of enlistment: London
  • Service no:
  • Rank: Lieutenant
  • Service Occupation:
  • Awards:
  • Regiment/Service: H.M.S. Invincible
  • Unit/Ship: Royal Navy
  • Place of Death: Lost at Sea
  • Age at Death: 28
  • Date of Death: 31.05.1916
  • Burial Country:
  • Cemetery: Portsmouth Naval Memorial
  • Grave/Mem Ref no: Panel 11

Personal Information

  • Date of Birth: 22.08.1887
  • Place of Birth: Dundee
  • Address:
  • Occupation: Naval Instructor
  • Mother:
  • Father:

    Professor John Edward Steggall

  • Siblings:
  • Spouse:
  • Children:

More about John William Abbott Steggall

John W A Steggall was the only son of Professor and Mrs Steggall of Woodend, Perth Road, Dundee and was born in the city. He graduated from St Andrews University with a BSc. At the outbreak of war he was a Civil Engineer and, in October 1914, he volunteered to join the Royal Marines in London as Sapper. After training at the Royal Marine Barracks in Deal, Kent he was drafted to the Royal Naval Division and served in Gallipoli. In October 1915 he was commissioned into the Royal Navy as a Naval Instructor. He trained at the Royal Naval College, Greenwich before being appointed to the battlecruiser HMS Invincible. The Invincible sank in 90 seconds after an explosion broke the ship in half during the Battle of Jutland. John Steggall is commemorated on the Portsmouth Naval Memorial on Southsea Common, Hampshire and in the St Andrews University Roll of Honour. 1026 men died in the sinking and there were only 6 survivors.

Invincible. was built at Sir W. G. Armstrong, Whitworth & Co., Ltd on Tyneside. She was laid down on 2 April 1906, and launched at 3 p.m. on 13 April 1907 by Lady Allendale. After the war, the wreckage was located in 1919 by a minesweeper at 57-02-40 N/ 06-07-15.E in 180 feet (55 m) down. Invincible was blown in half by the midships explosion, and the pieces of the ship rest on a sandy bottom near each other, the stern right-side up and the bow upside-down.

The roof of the aft 12 inch turret is missing, the guns still loaded. She is protected as a War Grave, though her propellers have already been removed by looters.

On this day, 31 May 1916: Lieutenant John William Abbott Steggall, only son of Professor and Mrs Steggall, Woodend, Perth Road, Dundee, was killed in action when H.M.S. Invincible was lost at Jutland.
The Invincible was flagship of the 3rd Battlecruiser Squadron. At 6.30 on 31 May 1915, she engaged the German battlecruisers Lutzow and Derfflinger. A shell caused an explosion in her midships magazine and Invincible sank in some 90 seconds. 1026 of her crew were killed. There were only six survivors.
Lieutenant Steggall is commemorated on both the Portsmouth Naval and the University of Dundee Memorials. In his will he left £100 to the Dundee belgian Relief Fund.

DUNDEE OFFICER LOST IN NAVAL BATTLE. LIEUTENANT J. W. A. STEGGALL, OF THE INVINCIBLE. A Dundee officer who was serving on the Invincible has lost his life in the North Sea engagement.
Intimation has been received from the Admiralty by Professor Steggall, Woodend, Perth Road, that his only son, John William Abbott Steggall, B.Sc., A.M.I.C.E., was killed in the naval action. Deceased was an instructor, and held the rank of lieutenant.
Lieutenant Steggall was born on August 22, 1887, and was educated at Dundee High School, Fettes College, and St Andrews University. He studied engineering under Professor Fidler, and graduated B.Sc. in engineering in 1909, and in pure science a year later. After two years’ service on the engineering staff of the Caledonian Railway Company, he was recommended by Mr Donald Matheson, general manager, for an important post in connection with the construction of a railway near Port Victoria, Brazil. He held that post for two years, and came home on leave in June, 1914.
In September of the same year deceased enlisted, under the auspices of the Institute of Civil Engineers, in the Royal Naval Division, joining the ranks. He saw foreign service in the trenches in Gallipoli, and it is a remarkable circumstance that some three transports on which he travelled were torpedoed immediately after the completion of his voyages. He returned to this country in the late autumn of last year to take up duty as a naval instructor, with the rank of lieutenant, on the Invincible.
Lieutenant Steggall was much interested in his work, and seemed to like sea life. He appears to have been entrusted with a good deal of work connected with wireless telegraphy. Lieutenant Steggall was in Dundee only twelve days before his vessel was lost. The Courier, Monday, 5 June 1916, 2.

Information supplied by Gary Thomson.

Further information supplied by Iain Stewart and Iain Birnie

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